Protecting Red Hat Linux

his best way to protect your Red Hat Linux computer is to:
  • Keep your system updated

    • Check the Redhat Updates and Errata frequently, or sign up for the Redhat Network using rhn_register (There's usually an icon placed on your desktop), and use up2date to automatically update your system. Redhat 7.3 and above includes by default an update notification applet in the Gnome Panel. Important notifications are indicated by a flashing red exclamation point. Always read notifications and take the necessary action.
  • Don't run services you don't use

    • Use ntsysv (also accessible from within setup) or serviceconf (requires X) to shut down services you know you don't use. Do not shut down a service if you don't know what it is as it might be important. Do not turn on any services if you don't know what they are. Unmanaged open resources pose a huge security threat. In addition, you can uninstall packages you don't need. Even better, don't install them to begin with. Avoid custom and everything installs unless you know what you're doing.
Configure a firewall to protect you

Use lokkit (also available from within setup) or gnome-lokkit (requires X) to prevent access on ports you don't use. If you don't know anything about it, a medium default setting is good. You can customize the settings to your needs if you need access to certain ports (such as if you run an ssh or web server). Recent versions include firewall setup as part of the installation. Use it wisely.